Athlete’s
Therapeutic Use Exemption process
What Is a Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE)?
Athletes may
have illnesses or conditions that require them to take medications or undergo
procedures. If the medication or method an athlete is required to use to
treat an illness or condition is prohibited as per the World Anti-Doping
Agency’s (WADA) Prohibited List, a TUE may give that athlete the
authorization to use that substance or method while competing without invoking
an Anti-Doping rule violation (ADRV) and applicable sanction. Applications for
TUEs are evaluated by a panel of physicians the TUE Committee (TUEC).
JADO TUEs are
only valid for national-level Competition and Out-of-Competition Testing.
What Are the Criteria for Granting a TUE?
All of the four
following criteria must be met (for more details, please refer to the WADA International Standard for
Therapeutic Use Exemptions (ISTUE) Article 4.2):
· The athlete has
a clear diagnosed medical condition, which requires treatment using a
prohibited substance or method;
· The therapeutic
use of the substance will not, on the balance of probabilities, produce
significant enhancement of performance beyond the athlete’s normal state of
health;
· The prohibited
substance or method is an indicated treatment for the medical condition, and
there is no reasonable permitted therapeutic alternative;
· The necessity
to use that substance or method is not the consequence of the prior use
(without a TUE), of a substance or method which was prohibited at the time of
use.
Who Should Apply for a TUE? Where and When to
Apply?
Athletes who are subject to Anti-Doping rules
would need a TUE to take a prohibited substance or use a prohibited method. You
should verify with JADO to know to whom you need to apply and
if you can apply retroactively.
· First, check if
the required medication or method you intend to take or use is prohibited as
per the WADA Prohibited List.
· You have a
responsibility to inform your physician(s) that you are an Athlete bound to
Anti-Doping rules. You and your physician(s) should check the Prohibited List for whatever substance/method you are
prescribed. If the substance/method is prohibited, discuss non-prohibited
alternatives, if there are none, apply for a TUE. Remember athletes have the
ultimate responsibility.
· Please Contact
JADO if you are having difficulties.
· contact JADO to determine your
competition level and TUE application requirements.
· If it is determined that you are a National-Level
Athlete, Athletes who compete in sport at the national level, as
defined by JADO. you must apply to JADO in advance, as soon as
the need arises, unless there are emergency or exceptional circumstances.
The National-Level Athletes for
purposes of JADO Anti-Doping Rules:
1.Athletes who are members or
license holders of any National Federation in Jordan or any other organization
affiliated with a National Federation including associations, clubs, teams or
leagues.
2.Athletes who participate or
compete at any Competition, Event, or activity, which is organized, recognized,
or hosted by a National Federation, by any affiliated association,
organization, club, team, or league or by the Government in Jordan.
3. Any
other Athlete who by virtue of an accreditation, a license or any other
contractual arrangement, falls within the competence of a National Federation
in Jordan or any affiliated association, organization, club, team, or league in
Jordan for the purposes of fighting doping in sport in Jordan.
4. Athletes who participate in any activity
organized, recognized, or hosted by a National Event organizer or any other
national league and which is not otherwise affiliated with a National
Federation. but if any such Athletes are classified by their respective
International Federations as International-Level Athletes then they shall be
considered International-Level Athletes (and not National-Level Athletes) for
purposes of these JADO Anti-Doping Rules as well.
· for substances
prohibited in-competition only, you should apply for a TUE at least 30 days
before your next competition. Please refer to the section “How to apply
to JADO for a TUE?” below.
· If your level
is lower than the “National-Level” as defined above, you are entitled to
apply for a retroactive TUE after being tested by JADO or any other
Anti-Doping Organization (ADO).
Important note:
A TUE granted
by JADO is only valid at the national level. If you are, or
become an International-Level Athlete, or compete at Major Games, that TUE will
not be valid unless it is recognized by the relevant International Federation
(IF) or Major Event Organization (MEO). It is your responsibility to check if
your JADO’s TUE is automatically recognized by such IF or MEO.
JADO can assist you in the determination of
your level and TUE application requirements, and, should the need occur, assist
you in presenting your JADO’s TUE to an IF or MEO for recognition.
Please contact science@jado.jo
Can I Get a Retroactive TUE?
You may only apply retroactively for a TUE to
JADO if:
· You required
emergency or urgent treatment of a medical condition.
· There was
insufficient time, opportunity or other exceptional circumstances that
prevented you from submitting the TUE application, or having it evaluated,
before getting tested.
· As per our Anti-Doping
rules you were not permitted or required to apply in advance for a TUE.
· You are a lower-level
athlete who is not under the jurisdiction of an International Federation or
National Anti-Doping Organization and were tested.
· You tested
positive after using a substance Out-of-Competition that was only prohibited
In-Competition (for example glucocorticoids).
· In rare and
exceptional circumstances and notwithstanding any other provision in the ISTUE,
you may apply for and be granted retroactive approval for a therapeutic use of
a prohibited substance or method, if considering the purpose of the Code, it
would be manifestly unfair not to grant a retroactive TUE.
· This unique
retroactive TUE will only be granted with the prior approval of WADA (and WADA
may in its absolute discretion agree with or reject the JADO’s
decision).
Important note:
· Using a
prohibited substance or method without a TUE could result in an Anti-Doping
Rule Violation.
· in case an
application for a retroactive TUE is necessary following sample collection, you
are strongly advised to have a medical file prepared and ready to submit for
evaluation.
How to Apply to JADO for a TUE?
· JADO encourages to submit TUE applications via
ADAMS, together with the required medical file. If you do not have an ADAMS
account yet, please contact science@jado.jo to have it set up.
· Otherwise,
please download the JADO’s TUE Application , and once duly
completed and signed, send it together with the required medical file to science@jado.jo
- Your TUE application must be submitted in a
legible form using capital letters or typing.
- The medical file must include:
- A comprehensive medical history, including
documentation from the original diagnosing physician(s) (where possible),
- The results of all examinations, laboratory
investigations and imaging studies relevant to the application.
- Any TUE application that is not complete or
legible will not be dealt with and will be returned for completion and
re-submission.
To assist you
and your doctor in providing the correct medical documentation, we suggest
consulting the WADA’s Checklists for TUE applications for guidance and support during the TUE
application process, and TUE Physician Guidlines for guidance on specific common medical conditions, treatments, substances, etc.
Keep a complete
copy of the TUE application form and all medical information submitted in
support of your application, and proof that it has been sent.
What Happens at Major Events?
A Major Event Organization (MEO) requires
athletes to apply for the recognition of their TUE if they wish to use a
prohibited substance or method in connection with the Event.
If you have a TUE granted by JADO and
you will be competing at a Major Event e.g., the Olympic Games, you should
contact the MEO for information on their recognition process.
When Will I Receive a Decision on My TUE
Application [Or Request For Recognition]?
JADO’s TUEC’s must render a decision as soon as
possible, and usually within 21 days from the date of receipt of the complete
TUE application, including the required medical information.
What If I Need
to Renew My Tue?
Each TUE has a
specific duration, at the end of which it expires automatically. Should you
need to continue to use the prohibited substance or method, it is your responsibility
to submit a new application for a TUE with updated medical information ahead of
the expiry date, so that there is sufficient time for a decision to be made
prior to the expiry of the current TUE.
Important note:
The presence
(following sample collection), use, possession or administration of the
prohibited substance or method shall be consistent with the terms of your TUE.
Therefore, if you require a materially different dosage, frequency, route or
duration of administration, you should contact JADO, as you
may be required to apply for a new TUE. Some substances and dosages, e.g.
insulin, are often modified during treatment and these possible fluctuations
should be mentioned by the treating physician in the TUE application and would
usually be accepted by the ADO TUEC.
What If My JADO’s TUE Application Is Denied?
A decision to deny a TUE application includes a
written explanation of the reason(s) for the denial. If it is not clear to you,
please contact JADO to understand exactly why the TUE was
denied. Sometimes, there may be a critical piece of information, diagnostic
test, laboratory results missing, etc. In which case, you should re-apply to
us. Otherwise, you may appeal the denial decision to JADO.
you may appeal the denial
decision as follows:
1.In cases where the national
athlete who objected to the TUE form was rejected, the athlete may send a
letter to JADO to appeal.
2.As a follow-up to this appeal,
JADO will establish a TUE Appeals Body whose members consist of 3 independent
Specialists.
3.The decision of the TUE Appeals
Body is final and reported to the Athletes & ADAMS.
What If My JADO’s TUE Is Not Recognized by My
International Federation?
You
or JADO have 21
days to refer the matter to WADA for review after notification of the
non-recognition. You should send the same information that you submitted
to JADO, and on which their TUEC based their decision, via a
secure on-line method or by registered mail at:
WADA Medical Department
World Anti-Doping Agency
Stock Exchange
Tower
800 Place
Victoria (Suite 1700)
P.O. Box 120
Montreal
(Quebec) H4Z 1B7
Canada
The email
address to enquire and/or send the request for review is:medical@wada-ama.org
Pending WADA’s
decision, JADO’s TUE remains
valid for national-level competition and out-of-competition testing only. If
the matter is not referred to WADA for review, JADO must
determine whether the original TUE that was granted should remain valid for
national-level Competition and Out-of-Competition Testing.
Will My Medical Information be Treated in a
Confidential Manner?
All the
information contained in a TUE application including the supporting medical
information, and any other information related to the evaluation of your TUE
request is kept strictly confidential and treated in accordance with the
Athlete’s Declaration contained in the ADAMS TUE process, add and in the JADO’s TUE Application Form. All members of the TUEC and any other
authorized recipients of your TUE request and related information (as described
in the Athlete’s Declaration) are subject to a professional or contractual
confidentiality obligation.
Please review
the terms of the Athlete’s Declaration carefully. In particular, note that
should you wish to revoke the right of the JADO’s TUEC to obtain
the information related to your TUE request in accordance with the Athlete’s
Declaration, your TUE application will be deemed withdrawn without approval
being granted.
Your TUE
request-related information will be retained by JADO and any
other authorized recipients for no longer than necessary for the purposes
stated in the Athlete’s Declaration, in accordance with the International
Standard for the Protection of Privacy and Personal Information.
CONTACT INFORMATION
For any further information and questions in
relation to JADO’s personal information practices, please
contact science@jado.jo
If you have a doubt as regards to which
organization you should apply for a TUE, or as to the recognition process, or
any other question with regard to TUEs, please contact: science@jado.jo
OTHER USEFUL LINKS:
TUE
Form
International
Standard for Therapeutic Use Exemptions (ISTUE) | World Anti Doping Agency
(wada-ama.org)
Guidelines for the International
Standard for Therapeutic Use Exemptions (ISTUE) | World Anti Doping Agency
(wada-ama.org)
Checklist for Therapeutic Use Exemption (TUE) Application - General | World Anti Doping Agency (wada-ama.org)
TUE Physician guidelines | World Anti Doping Agency (wada-ama.org)
Anti-Doping Education and Learning (wada-ama.org)